Because the entire pellet with the seedling is transplanted, root disturbance is avoided. The "Jiffy'7's" expand to a diameter of 4.4 cm (1.75 in.) by 5.4 cm (2.12 in.) high. Simply drop a seed in the depression on the top of the "cookie," place it in a tray and add water. ![]() Available in 2 sizes ("Jiffy-7's" and "Jiffy-9's"), they resemble ginger cookies when dry and lumpy muffins when expanded. Peat pellets are made of compressed peat that expands to seven times its volume when watered.Cover the rim with at least 1.27 cm (.5 in.) of soil so it does not act as a wick which will allow the entire pot and contents to dry out through surface evaporation. They are bio-degradeable and ideal for plants such as melons and cucumbers which dislike disturbance when transplanted. Non-reusable, commercially available containers - Peat pots are generally small and available in round or square form, individually, or in strips or sheets.Egg cartons, long the favourite of teachers, tend to be too shallow and dry out too quickly. Homemade or recycled containers include wooden flats, cottage cheese or yoghurt containers, and milk cartons split in half lengthwise (be sure to punch drainage holes in the bottoms of these).Square or rectangular containers use less space than round ones. Deeper containers will simply use up more potting soil and weight more. They should be about 7.6 cm (3 in.) deep to prevent soil and seedlings from drying out. Containers used for seeding must have good drainage and be able to hold soil and water without falling apart.And it's a sure way to avoid boredom during those February-March doldrums when we're all counting the days until spring. You should derive a great deal of satisfaction from raising your own plants. While greenhouses and garden centres will usually offer the more popular flowers and vegetables, for unusual or older varieties it is often necessary to order and grow your own seed. Starting seeds indoors gives the home gardener more choice over variety. Small seeds of any type usually stand a better chance if sown indoors simply because there is more control over the environment - no sudden changes involving wind, sun, rain, drought, temperature, or the neighbour's cat. Landscaping at the U of S - A storied historyīy germinating plants indoors before spring, you can extend what would otherwise be a relatively short growing season (100 days) so that vegetables such as tomatoes, green peppers, and eggplant are more likely to produce ripe fruit.Weddings, photography & events on campus.University of Saskatchewan Horticultural Tour.Why do you garden? Beyond food & flowers. ![]() Biodiversity: pets, pollinators and more.Food and Bioproduct Sciences Program video.Once the plant is in its new home, 'fill in with fresh soil and a mix of compost, pressing down with your hands to remove any air pockets', says Andrew. 'When you relocate your plant to its new home, aim to position the plant's crown approximately two to three inches below the surface of the soil,' advises Andrew.Īmber Freda adds: 'You will generally want to plant the transplants at the same depth as before, to prevent suffocating the roots by planting too deep, or drying out from planting too high and exposing the roots to the sun.'Ī good trick for knowing how deep it was originally planted is to put a little mark on the stem with a pen. Getting the depth of the new planting position right can be key to its subsequent growing success. Consider the depth of the new planting location She continues: 'We usually move the plants into contractor bags to carry them to their location, and will sometimes put the bags onto hand carts for larger, heavier plants.' 4. 'We try to cut out as much of the root mass as possible with each plants, being careful not to sever long tap roots, which can instantly kill a plant.' 'My team usually uses trowels with a built-in saw edge to move small plants, a root saw to move medium-sized plants, and an electric saw to remove larger plants or heavily rooted plants like bamboo. 'Carefully dig up your existing plant paying particular care to protect as much of the existing root system as possible,' says Andrew.Īmber Freda suggests using trowels and contractor bags to move the plants. (Image credit: Joseph Richardson of Richardson & Associates Landscape Architecture)
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